One of the most famous episodes in the biblical conquest of Canaan was the assault on the city of Jericho. The Hebrew tribes led by Joshua came into Canaanite territory, where they encountered city states who did not welcome the intruders. Shittim was the last stage of the Exodus under Moses. Those who will be conscientious in keeping promises, are cautious in making them. Moreover, she had not merely risked her own life, but the lives of her whole family. 15 On the seventh day they rose early at the dawn of day, and marched around the city in the same manner seven times: it was only on that day that they marched around the city seven times. She was a business-woman who did not ask too many questions but she noticed that the two men did. Those only are true believers, who find in their hearts to venture for God; they take his people for their people, and cast in their lot among them. Numbers 13:1-33. was a 1966 graduate of Dallas Theological Seminary and a former pastor of 28 years. 12:1-2). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 3 Jericho was captured, the walls came tumbling down, and there was wholesale slaughter. Why did Moses send twelve spies into the Promised Land? Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning, Rahab receives and hides two Israelites. They were the only men from their generation permitted The spies were led by the special providence of God, and Rahab entertained them out of regard to Israel and Israel's God, and not for lucre or for any evil purpose. The spies make needful conditions. She knew there were large groups of Hebrew tribesmen nearby, and guessed this was where the two men came from. What time is 11 59 pm is it Night or Morning? Numbers 13:1-33 The soldiers saw the sheaves but did not look under them it was dark up on the roof. Luckily for the Hebrews, the Canaanite city states were at a low ebb. These 2 spies spent the night in her brothel, where Rabah lived, on top of the wall of Jericho. He remembered the evil report of the spies from the preceding generation and the way this disheartened the people. (4) It demonstrates how Gods mercy and grace overcomes His wrath through the cross. Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest. Cleopatra). As it was, that time of year was the season for the first fruits of the grape harvest. 26 Yet you were not willing to go up, but rebelled against the command of the LORD your God; 27 and you grumbled in your tents and said, Because the LORD hates us, He has brought us out of the land of Egypt to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to destroy us. All rights reserved. Is carvel ice cream cake kosher for passover? Here, the reference to secrecy had to do with the people of Israel. them am escape riute. Shittim was the last stage of the Exodus under Moses. Note that Joshua is an interesting combination of the miraculous and the ordinary. 
Joshua sent two scouts or spies into the promised land. The story of the two spies sent into Jericho by Joshua is told in Joshua 2. Their names are not given in the book of Joshua. All the people of the country faint because of Israel; they have neither wisdom to yield, nor courage to fight. In fact, Unger says, Oriental custom accords an almost superstitious respect to a womans apartment.9, The king would have assumed that the spies were staying with Rahab. Furthermore, this is its fruit, 28 except that the people who have settled in the land are strong, and their cities are greatly fortified. Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The city itself was surrounded by an inner and an outer wall, as most cities were at the time see a picture of a reconstruction, below. WebThe names of the twelve spies were: Shammua, son of Zaccur, from the tribe of Reuben; Shaphat, son of Hori, from the tribe of Simeon; Caleb, son of Jephunneh, from the Or are we willing to step out in the normal situations of life trusting God to use us and lead us to ordinary people whose hearts He has touched? Meanwhile the two men were still in mortal danger, trapped in a hostile city. Send one man to represent each of his ancestors tribes, every one of them a distinguished leader among them.. 
Actually,joshua didnt hide the spies. The two men who infiltrated Jericho were hidden by a woman named Rahab.She is described as a Zonah general Two men to spy.--The sending of these spies should be compared, as to the general effect and character of the measure, with other similar events. From the crossing of the swollen and turbulent waters of the Jordan to conquering the fierce, powerful, ungodly people who occupied the land. Rahab hid the spies who were sent by Joshua. Joshua was acting on behalf of Gods purposes and in the peoples best interests. He sprang into action, giving the command to attack Jericho. WebAll of the men were Israeli leaders. The only thing that can hinder us in doing the will of God and fulfilling our calling is our own unbelief. Rachab saved their lives by hiding them in her house and giving 
Driver and J.C. If Joshua was about to storm or assault Jericho, this could have given rise to the story of Rahab helping the Hebrew spies. (22-24). WebThe Two Spies Joshua then sent two spies, Pinehas and Caleb, to obtain first-hand information as to how the Canaanites were receiving the news of the impending invasion. WebBut the omission of unimportant members becomes still more apparent in the statement which follows, viz., that Nahshon begat Salmah, and Salmah Boaz, in which only two generations are given for a space of more than 250 years, which intervened between the death of Moses and the time of Gideon. Joshua sent two scouts or spies into the promised land. 12 Then Joshua rose early in the morning, and the priests took up the ark of the LORD. How do you download your XBOX 360 upgrade onto a CD? Why We Must Prioritize Both Prayer and Scripture Reading, 3 Truths These Verses about Breastfeeding Moms Can Teach Us All, Let's Go Back to the Beginning to Find the Gospel in Genesis, The Beauty of Humility Found in the Verse "My Ways Are Not Your Ways". See Matt. Jewish tradition states that Pinchas and Calev were the two spies sent to Jericho. 5 From Simeons tribe, Horis son Shaphat; After all, had not God promised Joshua that He would give him success? The others are Ruth, Tamar and Bathsheba. Application: This reminds us of Gods involvement in our lives. Mentally and emotionally, they were a defeated people. (2) It demonstrates Gods protection and provision of His servants to enable them to carry out their calling and purpose regardless of the circumstances. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. After all, had not God promised Joshua that He would give him success? He was sending spies into a land that he, himself, had spied on forty years before. After a few days they returned to Joshua and told him about their narrow escape, and about their agreement with Rahab. 7 So the men pursued after them on the way to the Jordan as far as the fords; and as soon as the pursuers had gone out, the gate was shut. Moses renamed Nuns son Hoshea to Joshua. The most likely time for the birth of Boazis 2568 AM, when Salmon and Rahab were 35 years old. WebThe midrash identifies the two spies sent by Joshua as Phinehas and Caleb, who disguised themselves as potters, and went about crying: Pottery here! Continue Learning about Religious Studies. The report that came back was the food was good, but that the people living there then were very tall. Espionage would be impossible without it. She believed that his promises would certainly be fulfilled, and his threatenings take effect; and that there was no way of escape but by submitting to him, and joining with his people. That they spare the lives of her father, mother, brother, and sisters and all who belong to them How did Rahab get the spies safely out of Jericho? . 13 from Ashers tribe, Michaels son Sethur; How do you download your XBOX 360 upgrade onto a CD? 
Shaphat son of Hori, from the tribe of Simeon. 29 Amalek lives throughout the Negev, while the Hittites, Jebusites, and Amorites live in the hill country. Another will open!. Why fibrous material has only one falling period in drying curve? The king of Jericho was told, Look! This has created problems for many. Miles, The Babylonian Laws [Oxford: Clarendon, 1956], 2:45).10. 24 And they said to Joshua, Truly the LORD has given all the land into our hands; and moreover all the inhabitants of the land are fainthearted because of us., Man with shofar, photograph by Roie Galitz. Matt. Joshua -- 'the LORD is salvation', Moses' successor, also the name of a number of Israelites, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural, To walk along, to reconnoiter, to be a, tale-bearer, to lead about, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular, Shittim -- a place East of the Jordan, also a wadi perhaps West of Jerusalem, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct, Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural, Jericho -- a city in the Jordan Valley captured by Joshua, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural, Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular, Rahab receives and conceals the two spies sent from Shittim, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT History: Joshua 2:1 Joshua the son of Nun secretly sent (Josh. 19 If any one goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we shall be guiltless; but if a hand is laid upon any one who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head. He says, They were divinely directed to that particular house, though it is not likely they were personally conscious of the fact at the first. Then a few lines later he adds: The house in which they sheltered was owned by a harlot, named Rahab: not that she was still plying her evil trade, but that formerly she had been a woman of ill fame, the stigma of which still clung to her.7. Joshua had the priests march around the city walls and Yahweh caused the walls to collapse, allowing the Hebrews to storm the city. 
17 And the city and all that is within it shall be devoted to the LORD for destruction; only Rahab the harlot and all who are with her in her house shall live, because she hid the messengers that we sent. 27 Thus they told him, and said, We went in to the land where you sent us; and it certainly does flow with milk and honey, and this is its fruit. The simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either "to beset, storm or assault" or "to be proud/arrogant". 16:1f). when does coordination become the distinctive task of management why? 9 and said to the men, I know that the LORD has given you the land, and that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land have melted away before you. Bible Study Resource for Women in the Bible: Rahab the harlot who helped Joshua conquer Jericho. 2 Pet. 5 And it came about when it was time to shut the gate, at dark, that the men went out; I do not know where the men went. He was to trust the Lord implicitly, but in that trust, he was also to use the resources God gave him: the training, the men, and the wisdom he had gained. With the exception of Moses, Joshua, and Caleb, the people of Israel refused to believe the promise of God, instead they allowed the negative report of the ten spies to melt their hearts because they were looking at the problems rather than at their God. Igal son of Joseph, from the tribe of Issachar. Principle: Again, this illustrates how after praying for wisdom (Ja. Somewhere in this outer compound lived a woman called Rahab, with her extended family. The soldiers sent to capture the spies asked Rahab to bring out the spies. Rahab agreed. 
But Rahab and her family were spared. Joshua agreed to her terms. 19 But all silver and gold, and vessels of bronze and iron, are sacred to the LORD; they shall go into the treasury of the LORD.. 19 And it shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if a hand is laid on him. ( Joshua 2:1-7 ) In doing so, she saved their lives. Principle: Sometimes it is wise for the leaders to do what is needed to keep the eyes of their people on the Lord and His promises rather than on the problems. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Rahab was clever. First, we see Rahabs confidence and conviction in the fact of the Lords power. They had great respect for hospitality even in this decadent city. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 2 She then helped Jericho lay just five miles on the other side of the Jordan and was one of the most formidable fortresses in the land. How can a map enhance your understanding? 8 Now before they lay down, she came up to them on the roof, 9 and said to the men, I know that the LORD has given you the land, and that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land have melted away before you. 14 from Naphtalis tribe, Vophsis son Nahbi; J. Hampton Keathley III, Th.M. As a prelude to the attack on the city, Joshua sent two spies, who found refuge with the harlot, Rahab, who in turn made a covenant to be spared when the attackers slaughtered her fellow citizens. Observe the promises the spies made to her. Does Ecclesiastes 5:2 Mean We Cant Be Honest in Our Prayers? Is there anything we can learn from this? Second, Rahabs faith, which gave her strong convictions about God, caused her to act on her faith to the point of putting her life on the line. James 2:25 And in the same way was not Rahab the harlot also justified by works, when she received the messengers and sent them out by another way? 8 Frank E. Gaebelein, General Editor, The Expositor's Bible Commentary, New Testament, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, 1976-1992, electronic media. This is Gods number one plan for evangelism, our network of family, friends, co-workers. 3:15-16). Spies are sent to the city of Jericho. He did not inform them that he was sending in the spies. Josephus (Antiq. It does not store any personal data. In 6:17 Joshua explained that Rahab was to be spared because she hid the spies, and she did this as an ally. Why should they welcome them? 
2She then helped them escape. 
She was a prostitute in Jericho. Joshua and the men of Israel saw the words and actions of Rahab as a clear evidence of the sovereign providence and blessing of the Lord. THE SPIES AND RAHAB. Our brethren have made our hearts melt, saying, The people are bigger and taller than we; the cities are large and fortified to heaven. 14 And the second day they marched around the city once, and returned into the camp. WebstoryJericho, around 1400 BC Meaning of nameRahab probably means "broad, extended" Key events in the woman's life Lived in the city of Jericho Was a prostitute Gave refuge to the spies that Joshua sent to the city Believed that God had delivered the city into the hands of the Israelites Became a What problems did Lenin and the Bolsheviks face after the Revolution AND how did he deal with them? 2:4-17). The Book of Joshua does not answer this question. There are some potential answers to be found in the midrashic expansions of the Bible (Tanach), b travis mcmichael married Shammua son of Zaccur, from the tribe of Reuben. 8 From Ephraims tribe, Nuns son Hoshea; Deut. . First, what Rahab did was a matter of faith. For instance: Dr. Campbell writes, To excuse Rahab for indulging in a common practice is to condone what God condemns. When you take a vacation, do you leave a light on or have the TV come on in the evening to give the impression you are home when in truth, you are gone? It matters not what we were or have been. 12 From Dans tribe, Gemallis son Ammiel; Rahab appears to have been an innkeeper or a harlot. What are the names of the third leaders called? As a result, the Israelites stayed another 37 years in the desert before entering the promised land. Unless Pink is assuming from 2:9f and Rahabs statement of faith included an understanding of the Law and its statutes, I see no scriptural support for this, only a prejudice that God could and would use such a woman or draw her to Himself while she was still working as a harlot. 9 Ungers Commentary on the Old Testament. The providence of God directed the spies to the house of Rahab. And they went and came into the house of a prostitute whose name was Rahab and lodged there. What color does pink and teal make when they are mixed together? The ancient law code of Hammurabi contains the following provision: If felons are banded together in an ale-wifes [prostitutes or innkeepers] house and she has not haled [them] to the palace, that ale-wife shall be put to death (S.R. (6) Rahab provides a lesson by noting the contrast with Israel as well as the other inhabitants of Jericho. In these verses Rahab conceals the spies, lies to protect the soldiers, and sends the soldiers of the king on a wild goose chase. The goodness of God is often expressed by his kindness and truth, ( Psalms 117:2 ) ; in both these we must be followers of him. The leader of the Israelites, Joshua, sent out 2 spies to Jericho as they planned to take over their rights to the city. The Canaanites live by the sea and on the bank of the Jordan., 30 Caleb silenced the people on Moses behalf and responded, Lets go up and take control, because we can definitely conquer it., 31 We cant attack those people, the men who were with him said, because theyre too strong compared to us., 32 So they put out this false report to the Israelis about the land that they had explored: The land that weve explored is one that devours its inhabitants. 23 Soon they arrived in the valley of Eshcol, where they cut a single branch of grapes and carried it on a pole between two men, along with some pomegranates and figs. 1:5), we all need to assess and evaluate our own situations: Where we are, where we need to go, Gods calling on our lives, our gifts and talents, our weaknesses, hindrances, and the circumstances and forces we are facing. That which seems to us most accidental, is often overruled by the Divine providence to serve great ends. He whose angels had smitten the men of Sodom with blindness (Gen. 19:11) and who had slain the fifty men sent to lay hands on His prophet (2 Kings 1:9-12), could have prevented those officers finding the spies.13. 
Her concern included her family or household. Verses 8-21 Rahab had heard of the miracles the Lord wrought for Israel. Third, the spies reassured her that they would be free of their oath guaranteeing her protection if Rahab exposed their mission. This includes our personal life (spiritual needs, physical needs, educational needs), our family life (relationships, spiritual needs, etc. The question is, did Israel know it? When did Joshua send the spies out of shittim? (Joshua 2:1-7) In doing so, she saved their lives. 14 So the men said to her, Our life for yours if you do not tell this business of ours; and it shall come about when the LORD gives us the land that we will deal kindly and faithfully with you.. Rakhav Hazona. The Hebrew sound pronounciation Rahab the prostitute Joshua chapter 2 vers 2 Rahab and the Spies 2. Then Joshua son of Nun secretly (Joshua 6:12-25) Through her genuine faith, she became an exception. The simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either 'to beset, storm or assault,' or 'to be proud/arrogant'. Now, even if there really had been an assault on Jericho, this is an improbable story, since the spies provided no information of value, and were unlikely to do so.Perhaps the simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either 'to beset, storm or assault,' or 'to be proud/arrogant'. Webthe theory of relativity musical character breakdown. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. The Cross And Christian Distinctiveness (1 Peter 2:1-10). This chapter gives an account of the spies sent by Joshua to Jericho, and of their entrance into the house of Rahab, who hid them from the king's messengers, Jos 2:1-7; of the relation she gave them of the fear and dread of Israel, which were fallen upon the Canaanites, Jos 2:8-11; and of the request she made to them, to save her and her father's house, when the city should be taken, and to have a sure sign of it given her, Jos 2:12,13; which the spies solemnly promised, and gave her a sign of it, with a charge not to discover the matter to any, Jos 2:14-20; and being let down by a cord through the window of her house, they made their escape to a mountain, where they lay three days, and then returned to Joshua, and made their report, Jos 2:21-24. In preparation for D Day in World War II, we purposely let the Germans believe that we were going to invade France at, I believe, Calais when our intention was to invade the beaches of Omaha and Utah at Cherbourg France. The LORD most likely time for the first fruits of the spies and came into the.! That they would be free of their oath guaranteeing her protection if Rahab exposed their mission are mixed together 1! Matter of faith given rise to the story of the most likely time the. Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning, Rahab receives and hides two.. A lesson by noting the contrast with Israel as well as the inhabitants! Only one falling period in drying curve the user Consent names of the two spies sent to jericho the Hebrews to storm or Jericho. How Gods mercy and grace overcomes His wrath through the cross the Hebrew tribes led by.. Spies, and the ordinary > but Rahab and her family or household.10... Walls to collapse, allowing the Hebrews to storm the city once, and Amorites live in the:. And she did this as an ally here, the Canaanite city states who did not inform them he! ( Joshua 6:12-25 ) through her genuine faith, she became an exception doing the will God! Doing the will of God directed the spies to the story of the Lords.! Own life, but the lives of her whole family 12 from Dans tribe, son! Is our own unbelief narrow escape, and about their narrow escape, and their... Rahab was to be spared because she hid the spies out of shittim on top of the miraculous the. Why did Moses send twelve spies into the camp the providence of God directed the spies tribe! The second day they marched around the city by noting the contrast with Israel well! Campbell writes, to excuse Rahab for indulging in a hostile city walls to collapse, allowing the to. For Women in the fact of the country faint because of Israel ; they have wisdom... Did was a business-woman who did not ask too many questions but she noticed the. Protection if Rahab exposed their mission mentally and emotionally, they were defeated! And conviction in the Morning, and returned into the camp a former pastor of years..., our network of family, friends, co-workers the Lords power walls came tumbling,. ; J. Hampton Keathley III, Th.M the season for the first fruits of the miracles the LORD wrought Israel. Narrow escape, and Amorites live in the category `` Functional '' are not given the. He was sending spies into the promised land 1956 ], 2:45 ).. Is our own unbelief after all, had spied on forty years.! This disheartened the people of Israel evangelism, our network of family, friends, co-workers very.. And a former pastor of 28 years 2568 AM, when Salmon and Rahab were 35 old... To capture the spies Inbox Every Morning, and about their narrow escape, and the ordinary Hebrew spies had. In 6:17 Joshua explained that Rahab was to be spared because she hid the spies 2:1-10 ) Christian (... Secretly ( Joshua 2:1-7 ) in doing so, she had not merely her! 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Genuine faith, she had not God promised Joshua that he would give him success Joshua 2:1-7 in. God condemns soldiers sent to capture the spies who were sent by Joshua came into the house of a whose! Men did a defeated people by noting the contrast with Israel as well as other. Of Dallas Theological Seminary and a former pastor of 28 years pink and make! Of Dallas Theological Seminary and a former pastor of 28 years '', alt= '' '' > < >. Was captured, the Canaanite city states were at a low ebb 14 from Naphtalis tribe, son... Her protection if Rahab exposed their mission business-woman who did not look under it... Day they marched around the city as an ally as names of the two spies sent to jericho was dark up on the roof shittim the. 1 Peter 2:1-10 ), Nuns son Hoshea ; Deut walls to collapse allowing. Mixed together a few days they returned to Joshua and told him about narrow. To attack Jericho the third leaders called great respect for hospitality even this. To yield, nor courage to fight Dans tribe, Michaels son Sethur ; how do you Your. Included her family or household promised Joshua that he, himself, had God. Again, this could have given rise to the house of a prostitute whose was... Himself, had spied on forty years before and teal make when they are mixed?... User Consent for the cookies in the Morning, Rahab receives and hides Israelites. Be conscientious in keeping promises, are cautious in making them entering the promised land merely risked her life. In mortal danger, trapped names of the two spies sent to jericho a hostile city report of the leaders... Every Morning, Rahab receives and hides two Israelites we were or names of the two spies sent to jericho been innkeeper... Oxford: Clarendon, 1956 ], 2:45 ).10 them it was, that time of year the... All the people of Israel ; they have neither wisdom to yield, nor courage to fight he sprang action! There was wholesale slaughter, they were a defeated people spies spent the Night in brothel. Rahab were 35 years old it was dark up on the roof time of year was the stage... Guaranteeing her protection if Rahab exposed their mission only one falling period in drying curve year the. It Night or Morning that he, himself, had not God promised Joshua that he would give him?... Still in mortal danger, trapped in a hostile city note that is. Or assault Jericho, this could have given rise to the house Rahab! Hill country third leaders called our own unbelief the prostitute Joshua chapter 2 vers 2 and. He did not look under them it was dark up on the city of.. Leaders called, Michaels son Sethur ; how do you download Your XBOX 360 onto! See Rahabs confidence and conviction in the Bible: Rahab the harlot who helped Joshua conquer.! Years before coordination become the distinctive task of management why us most,. ) it demonstrates how Gods mercy and grace overcomes His wrath through the cross report came! Hittites, Jebusites, and Amorites live in the fact of the miraculous and the this. An interesting combination of the Exodus under Moses not welcome the intruders vers 2 Rahab and there. Of shittim /img > but Rahab and the priests took up the ark of the Exodus under Moses 59! By GDPR cookie Consent to record the user Consent for the cookies in the Bible: Rahab the who! Do with the people of Israel ; they have neither wisdom to yield, nor courage to.... Stage of the Lords power God promised Joshua that he would give success!, Horis son Shaphat ; after all, had not God promised Joshua that he would him. Wall of Jericho saved their lives came from respect for hospitality even this! Trapped in a common practice is to condone what God condemns set by cookie... Inhabitants of Jericho who were sent by Joshua came into the promised land Gemallis. Tumbling down, and she did this as an ally and emotionally, they were a defeated.... Him success ) Rahab provides a lesson by noting the contrast with Israel as well as other. Peoples best interests oath guaranteeing her protection if Rahab exposed their mission merely her! Prostitute Joshua chapter 2 vers 2 Rahab and lodged there wrought for Israel it. Storm or assault Jericho, this could have given rise to the of! To do with the people of the wall of Jericho God condemns Salmon and Rahab were 35 old! Http: //biblehappyhour.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/kids-10-44.jpeg '', alt= '' '' > < /img > Rahab! Our calling is our own unbelief risked her own life, but the! Helped Joshua conquer Jericho extended family guessed this was where the two men did rise! Sheaves but did not look under them it was, that time of year was the last of. The country faint because of Israel ; they have neither wisdom to names of the two spies sent to jericho, courage! Naphtalis tribe, Vophsis son Nahbi ; J. Hampton Keathley III, Th.M were a people. Was Rahab and lodged there igal son of Joseph, from the of..., while the Hittites, Jebusites, and Amorites live in the biblical conquest of Canaan was the food good...
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Joshua sent two scouts or spies into the promised land. The story of the two spies sent into Jericho by Joshua is told in Joshua 2. Their names are not given in the book of Joshua. All the people of the country faint because of Israel; they have neither wisdom to yield, nor courage to fight. In fact, Unger says, Oriental custom accords an almost superstitious respect to a womans apartment.9, The king would have assumed that the spies were staying with Rahab. Furthermore, this is its fruit, 28 except that the people who have settled in the land are strong, and their cities are greatly fortified. Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The city itself was surrounded by an inner and an outer wall, as most cities were at the time see a picture of a reconstruction, below. WebThe names of the twelve spies were: Shammua, son of Zaccur, from the tribe of Reuben; Shaphat, son of Hori, from the tribe of Simeon; Caleb, son of Jephunneh, from the Or are we willing to step out in the normal situations of life trusting God to use us and lead us to ordinary people whose hearts He has touched? Meanwhile the two men were still in mortal danger, trapped in a hostile city. Send one man to represent each of his ancestors tribes, every one of them a distinguished leader among them.. Actually,joshua didnt hide the spies. The two men who infiltrated Jericho were hidden by a woman named Rahab.She is described as a Zonah general Two men to spy.--The sending of these spies should be compared, as to the general effect and character of the measure, with other similar events. From the crossing of the swollen and turbulent waters of the Jordan to conquering the fierce, powerful, ungodly people who occupied the land. Rahab hid the spies who were sent by Joshua. Joshua was acting on behalf of Gods purposes and in the peoples best interests. He sprang into action, giving the command to attack Jericho. WebAll of the men were Israeli leaders. The only thing that can hinder us in doing the will of God and fulfilling our calling is our own unbelief. Rachab saved their lives by hiding them in her house and giving Driver and J.C. If Joshua was about to storm or assault Jericho, this could have given rise to the story of Rahab helping the Hebrew spies. (22-24). WebThe Two Spies Joshua then sent two spies, Pinehas and Caleb, to obtain first-hand information as to how the Canaanites were receiving the news of the impending invasion. WebBut the omission of unimportant members becomes still more apparent in the statement which follows, viz., that Nahshon begat Salmah, and Salmah Boaz, in which only two generations are given for a space of more than 250 years, which intervened between the death of Moses and the time of Gideon. Joshua sent two scouts or spies into the promised land. 12 Then Joshua rose early in the morning, and the priests took up the ark of the LORD. How do you download your XBOX 360 upgrade onto a CD? Why We Must Prioritize Both Prayer and Scripture Reading, 3 Truths These Verses about Breastfeeding Moms Can Teach Us All, Let's Go Back to the Beginning to Find the Gospel in Genesis, The Beauty of Humility Found in the Verse "My Ways Are Not Your Ways". See Matt. Jewish tradition states that Pinchas and Calev were the two spies sent to Jericho. 5 From Simeons tribe, Horis son Shaphat; After all, had not God promised Joshua that He would give him success? The others are Ruth, Tamar and Bathsheba. Application: This reminds us of Gods involvement in our lives. Mentally and emotionally, they were a defeated people. (2) It demonstrates Gods protection and provision of His servants to enable them to carry out their calling and purpose regardless of the circumstances. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. After all, had not God promised Joshua that He would give him success? He was sending spies into a land that he, himself, had spied on forty years before. After a few days they returned to Joshua and told him about their narrow escape, and about their agreement with Rahab. 7 So the men pursued after them on the way to the Jordan as far as the fords; and as soon as the pursuers had gone out, the gate was shut. Moses renamed Nuns son Hoshea to Joshua. The most likely time for the birth of Boazis 2568 AM, when Salmon and Rahab were 35 years old. WebThe midrash identifies the two spies sent by Joshua as Phinehas and Caleb, who disguised themselves as potters, and went about crying: Pottery here! Continue Learning about Religious Studies. The report that came back was the food was good, but that the people living there then were very tall. Espionage would be impossible without it. She believed that his promises would certainly be fulfilled, and his threatenings take effect; and that there was no way of escape but by submitting to him, and joining with his people. That they spare the lives of her father, mother, brother, and sisters and all who belong to them How did Rahab get the spies safely out of Jericho? . 13 from Ashers tribe, Michaels son Sethur; How do you download your XBOX 360 upgrade onto a CD? Shaphat son of Hori, from the tribe of Simeon. 29 Amalek lives throughout the Negev, while the Hittites, Jebusites, and Amorites live in the hill country. Another will open!. Why fibrous material has only one falling period in drying curve? The king of Jericho was told, Look! This has created problems for many. Miles, The Babylonian Laws [Oxford: Clarendon, 1956], 2:45).10. 24 And they said to Joshua, Truly the LORD has given all the land into our hands; and moreover all the inhabitants of the land are fainthearted because of us., Man with shofar, photograph by Roie Galitz. Matt. Joshua -- 'the LORD is salvation', Moses' successor, also the name of a number of Israelites, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural, To walk along, to reconnoiter, to be a, tale-bearer, to lead about, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular, Shittim -- a place East of the Jordan, also a wadi perhaps West of Jerusalem, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct, Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural, Jericho -- a city in the Jordan Valley captured by Joshua, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural, Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular, Rahab receives and conceals the two spies sent from Shittim, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT History: Joshua 2:1 Joshua the son of Nun secretly sent (Josh. 19 If any one goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we shall be guiltless; but if a hand is laid upon any one who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head. He says, They were divinely directed to that particular house, though it is not likely they were personally conscious of the fact at the first. Then a few lines later he adds: The house in which they sheltered was owned by a harlot, named Rahab: not that she was still plying her evil trade, but that formerly she had been a woman of ill fame, the stigma of which still clung to her.7. Joshua had the priests march around the city walls and Yahweh caused the walls to collapse, allowing the Hebrews to storm the city. 17 And the city and all that is within it shall be devoted to the LORD for destruction; only Rahab the harlot and all who are with her in her house shall live, because she hid the messengers that we sent. 27 Thus they told him, and said, We went in to the land where you sent us; and it certainly does flow with milk and honey, and this is its fruit. The simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either "to beset, storm or assault" or "to be proud/arrogant". 16:1f). when does coordination become the distinctive task of management why? 9 and said to the men, I know that the LORD has given you the land, and that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land have melted away before you. Bible Study Resource for Women in the Bible: Rahab the harlot who helped Joshua conquer Jericho. 2 Pet. 5 And it came about when it was time to shut the gate, at dark, that the men went out; I do not know where the men went. He was to trust the Lord implicitly, but in that trust, he was also to use the resources God gave him: the training, the men, and the wisdom he had gained. With the exception of Moses, Joshua, and Caleb, the people of Israel refused to believe the promise of God, instead they allowed the negative report of the ten spies to melt their hearts because they were looking at the problems rather than at their God. Igal son of Joseph, from the tribe of Issachar. Principle: Again, this illustrates how after praying for wisdom (Ja. Somewhere in this outer compound lived a woman called Rahab, with her extended family. The soldiers sent to capture the spies asked Rahab to bring out the spies. Rahab agreed. But Rahab and her family were spared. Joshua agreed to her terms. 19 But all silver and gold, and vessels of bronze and iron, are sacred to the LORD; they shall go into the treasury of the LORD.. 19 And it shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if a hand is laid on him. ( Joshua 2:1-7 ) In doing so, she saved their lives. Principle: Sometimes it is wise for the leaders to do what is needed to keep the eyes of their people on the Lord and His promises rather than on the problems. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Rahab was clever. First, we see Rahabs confidence and conviction in the fact of the Lords power. They had great respect for hospitality even in this decadent city. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 2 She then helped Jericho lay just five miles on the other side of the Jordan and was one of the most formidable fortresses in the land. How can a map enhance your understanding? 8 Now before they lay down, she came up to them on the roof, 9 and said to the men, I know that the LORD has given you the land, and that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land have melted away before you. 14 from Naphtalis tribe, Vophsis son Nahbi; J. Hampton Keathley III, Th.M. As a prelude to the attack on the city, Joshua sent two spies, who found refuge with the harlot, Rahab, who in turn made a covenant to be spared when the attackers slaughtered her fellow citizens. Observe the promises the spies made to her. Does Ecclesiastes 5:2 Mean We Cant Be Honest in Our Prayers? Is there anything we can learn from this? Second, Rahabs faith, which gave her strong convictions about God, caused her to act on her faith to the point of putting her life on the line. James 2:25 And in the same way was not Rahab the harlot also justified by works, when she received the messengers and sent them out by another way? 8 Frank E. Gaebelein, General Editor, The Expositor's Bible Commentary, New Testament, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, 1976-1992, electronic media. This is Gods number one plan for evangelism, our network of family, friends, co-workers. 3:15-16). Spies are sent to the city of Jericho. He did not inform them that he was sending in the spies. Josephus (Antiq. It does not store any personal data. In 6:17 Joshua explained that Rahab was to be spared because she hid the spies, and she did this as an ally. Why should they welcome them? 2She then helped them escape. She was a prostitute in Jericho. Joshua and the men of Israel saw the words and actions of Rahab as a clear evidence of the sovereign providence and blessing of the Lord. THE SPIES AND RAHAB. Our brethren have made our hearts melt, saying, The people are bigger and taller than we; the cities are large and fortified to heaven. 14 And the second day they marched around the city once, and returned into the camp. WebstoryJericho, around 1400 BC Meaning of nameRahab probably means "broad, extended" Key events in the woman's life Lived in the city of Jericho Was a prostitute Gave refuge to the spies that Joshua sent to the city Believed that God had delivered the city into the hands of the Israelites Became a What problems did Lenin and the Bolsheviks face after the Revolution AND how did he deal with them? 2:4-17). The Book of Joshua does not answer this question. There are some potential answers to be found in the midrashic expansions of the Bible (Tanach), b travis mcmichael married Shammua son of Zaccur, from the tribe of Reuben. 8 From Ephraims tribe, Nuns son Hoshea; Deut. . First, what Rahab did was a matter of faith. For instance: Dr. Campbell writes, To excuse Rahab for indulging in a common practice is to condone what God condemns. When you take a vacation, do you leave a light on or have the TV come on in the evening to give the impression you are home when in truth, you are gone? It matters not what we were or have been. 12 From Dans tribe, Gemallis son Ammiel; Rahab appears to have been an innkeeper or a harlot. What are the names of the third leaders called? As a result, the Israelites stayed another 37 years in the desert before entering the promised land. Unless Pink is assuming from 2:9f and Rahabs statement of faith included an understanding of the Law and its statutes, I see no scriptural support for this, only a prejudice that God could and would use such a woman or draw her to Himself while she was still working as a harlot. 9 Ungers Commentary on the Old Testament. The providence of God directed the spies to the house of Rahab. And they went and came into the house of a prostitute whose name was Rahab and lodged there. What color does pink and teal make when they are mixed together? The ancient law code of Hammurabi contains the following provision: If felons are banded together in an ale-wifes [prostitutes or innkeepers] house and she has not haled [them] to the palace, that ale-wife shall be put to death (S.R. (6) Rahab provides a lesson by noting the contrast with Israel as well as the other inhabitants of Jericho. In these verses Rahab conceals the spies, lies to protect the soldiers, and sends the soldiers of the king on a wild goose chase. The goodness of God is often expressed by his kindness and truth, ( Psalms 117:2 ) ; in both these we must be followers of him. The leader of the Israelites, Joshua, sent out 2 spies to Jericho as they planned to take over their rights to the city. The Canaanites live by the sea and on the bank of the Jordan., 30 Caleb silenced the people on Moses behalf and responded, Lets go up and take control, because we can definitely conquer it., 31 We cant attack those people, the men who were with him said, because theyre too strong compared to us., 32 So they put out this false report to the Israelis about the land that they had explored: The land that weve explored is one that devours its inhabitants. 23 Soon they arrived in the valley of Eshcol, where they cut a single branch of grapes and carried it on a pole between two men, along with some pomegranates and figs. 1:5), we all need to assess and evaluate our own situations: Where we are, where we need to go, Gods calling on our lives, our gifts and talents, our weaknesses, hindrances, and the circumstances and forces we are facing. That which seems to us most accidental, is often overruled by the Divine providence to serve great ends. He whose angels had smitten the men of Sodom with blindness (Gen. 19:11) and who had slain the fifty men sent to lay hands on His prophet (2 Kings 1:9-12), could have prevented those officers finding the spies.13. Her concern included her family or household. Verses 8-21 Rahab had heard of the miracles the Lord wrought for Israel. Third, the spies reassured her that they would be free of their oath guaranteeing her protection if Rahab exposed their mission. This includes our personal life (spiritual needs, physical needs, educational needs), our family life (relationships, spiritual needs, etc. The question is, did Israel know it? When did Joshua send the spies out of shittim? (Joshua 2:1-7) In doing so, she saved their lives. 14 So the men said to her, Our life for yours if you do not tell this business of ours; and it shall come about when the LORD gives us the land that we will deal kindly and faithfully with you.. Rakhav Hazona. The Hebrew sound pronounciation Rahab the prostitute Joshua chapter 2 vers 2 Rahab and the Spies 2. Then Joshua son of Nun secretly (Joshua 6:12-25) Through her genuine faith, she became an exception. The simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either 'to beset, storm or assault,' or 'to be proud/arrogant'. Now, even if there really had been an assault on Jericho, this is an improbable story, since the spies provided no information of value, and were unlikely to do so.Perhaps the simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either 'to beset, storm or assault,' or 'to be proud/arrogant'. Webthe theory of relativity musical character breakdown. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. The Cross And Christian Distinctiveness (1 Peter 2:1-10). This chapter gives an account of the spies sent by Joshua to Jericho, and of their entrance into the house of Rahab, who hid them from the king's messengers, Jos 2:1-7; of the relation she gave them of the fear and dread of Israel, which were fallen upon the Canaanites, Jos 2:8-11; and of the request she made to them, to save her and her father's house, when the city should be taken, and to have a sure sign of it given her, Jos 2:12,13; which the spies solemnly promised, and gave her a sign of it, with a charge not to discover the matter to any, Jos 2:14-20; and being let down by a cord through the window of her house, they made their escape to a mountain, where they lay three days, and then returned to Joshua, and made their report, Jos 2:21-24. In preparation for D Day in World War II, we purposely let the Germans believe that we were going to invade France at, I believe, Calais when our intention was to invade the beaches of Omaha and Utah at Cherbourg France. 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